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esophagus (ә-sof´ә-gәs)   the musculomembranous passage extending from the pharynx to the stomach, 25 to 30 cm (10 to 12 in) long in an adult, consisting of an outer fibrous coat, a muscular layer, a submucous layer, and an inner mucous membrane. The junction between the stomach and esophagus is closed by a muscular ring known as the cardiac sphincter, which opens to allow the passage of food into the stomach. See also digestive system.
Esophagus, comprising cervical, thoracic, and abdominal parts.

Esophagus, comprising cervical, thoracic, and abdominal parts.




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